Can Hearing Aids Get Stuck In Your Ears? Understanding Retention Issues
Yes, hearing aids can sometimes get stuck in the ear canal, although it’s not a common occurrence. This article explores the reasons why this happens, how to prevent it, and what to do if hearing aids get stuck in your ears.
The Realities of Hearing Aid Retention
While the design and fitting process for hearing aids prioritize comfort and security, there are instances where they may become lodged in the ear canal. Understanding the factors contributing to this issue is crucial for both new and experienced hearing aid users.
Why Hearing Aids Might Get Stuck
Several factors can contribute to a hearing aid becoming stuck in the ear. These include:
- Improper Fit: A poorly fitted hearing aid, whether too large or an unusual shape, is the most common culprit.
- Excessive Earwax: Earwax can create a sticky environment, increasing friction and making removal difficult.
- Changes in Ear Canal Shape: Swelling due to infection, allergies, or even changes in weight can alter the ear canal’s dimensions.
- Incorrect Insertion/Removal Technique: Using excessive force or improper angles during insertion or removal can lead to the device becoming wedged.
- Damaged or Deformed Hearing Aid: Cracks or deformities in the hearing aid shell can create sharp edges that snag on the ear canal walls.
- Build-up of debris: Over time, debris and dead skin cells can accumulate between the ear and hearing aid creating resistance.
Types of Hearing Aids and Retention
The type of hearing aid used can also influence the likelihood of it becoming stuck.
| Hearing Aid Type | Retention Risk | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Completely-in-Canal (CIC) | Higher | Smaller size makes them harder to grip for removal, particularly if deeply inserted. |
| In-the-Canal (ITC) | Moderate | Easier to grip than CIC, but still relatively small and can become wedged. |
| In-the-Ear (ITE) | Lower | Larger size provides a better grip and is less likely to become deeply lodged. |
| Behind-the-Ear (BTE) | Very Low | The majority of the device sits outside the ear canal, minimizing retention issues. |
| Receiver-in-Canal (RIC) | Low to Moderate | The receiver sits in the canal, connected by a thin wire. The receiver could potentially be difficult to remove, but it’s usually easier than a custom molded hearing aid. |
Preventing Hearing Aids From Getting Stuck
Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some strategies to minimize the risk of hearing aids getting stuck in your ears:
- Professional Fitting: Ensure your hearing aids are fitted by a qualified audiologist who takes accurate ear impressions and provides proper fitting adjustments.
- Regular Earwax Management: Consult a healthcare professional or audiologist about safe and effective earwax removal techniques. Never use cotton swabs, as they can push wax further into the ear canal.
- Proper Insertion and Removal: Practice the correct techniques demonstrated by your audiologist. Use slow, gentle movements.
- Regular Hearing Aid Maintenance: Clean your hearing aids regularly and inspect them for any cracks or deformities.
- Communicate with Your Audiologist: Report any discomfort, pain, or changes in your ear canal shape to your audiologist promptly.
- Use Removal Tools: Special removal tools or wax loops can provide better grip and prevent slippage.
What to Do If a Hearing Aid Is Stuck
If a hearing aid becomes stuck, remain calm. Panicking can worsen the situation.
- Try Lubrication: Apply a small amount of earwax softening drops (cerumenolytics) to the ear canal to help loosen the hearing aid. Follow the product’s instructions carefully.
- Gently Wiggle and Pull: Gently wiggle the hearing aid while carefully pulling it outwards. Avoid forcing it.
- Seek Professional Help: If you’re unable to remove the hearing aid after several attempts, immediately consult an audiologist or medical professional. Do not try to remove it with sharp objects or tools.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is it common for hearing aids to get stuck?
While not a daily occurrence, hearing aids getting stuck is not uncommon, especially with smaller custom-fit models like CICs or ITCs. The incidence depends on factors like earwax buildup, fit accuracy, and user technique.
Can earwax cause hearing aids to get stuck?
Yes, earwax is a major contributing factor. The stickiness of earwax can create friction and make it difficult to remove a hearing aid smoothly. Regular earwax management is crucial.
What should I do if I feel pain while trying to remove a stuck hearing aid?
Stop immediately. Forcing the removal when you feel pain can damage your ear canal or eardrum. Seek professional help from an audiologist or medical professional.
Can humidity or sweat contribute to hearing aids getting stuck?
Yes, humidity and sweat can soften earwax, making it stickier and increasing the risk of the hearing aid becoming stuck. Keeping your ears clean and dry is essential.
Are some hearing aid brands more prone to getting stuck than others?
Not necessarily the brand itself, but the style and fit are more influential. Smaller, custom-molded styles (CIC, ITC) are generally more prone to retention issues than larger, BTE models.
How often should I clean my hearing aids to prevent them from getting stuck?
Clean your hearing aids daily with a soft, dry cloth and regularly inspect them for wax buildup. Follow your audiologist’s specific cleaning recommendations.
What kind of lubricant is safe to use when removing a stuck hearing aid?
Use only earwax-softening drops (cerumenolytics) specifically designed for ear use, following the product’s instructions carefully. Never use oil-based lubricants or other household products.
Is it safe to use tweezers or other tools to remove a stuck hearing aid?
No. Using tweezers or other sharp tools can seriously damage your ear canal or eardrum. Always seek professional help if you cannot remove the hearing aid safely.
Can allergies or infections increase the risk of hearing aids getting stuck?
Yes. Allergies and ear infections can cause swelling and inflammation of the ear canal, making it more difficult to remove the hearing aid. Consult a doctor or audiologist for treatment.
How can I find a qualified audiologist to help if my hearing aid is stuck?
Search online directories of audiologists, or ask your primary care physician for a referral. Ensure the audiologist is licensed and experienced in hearing aid fitting and management.
Will my hearing aid warranty cover the cost of professional removal if it gets stuck?
It depends on the specific warranty. Some warranties may cover the cost of professional removal, while others may not. Check the terms of your warranty or contact the hearing aid manufacturer or your audiologist for clarification.
Can the age of my hearing aids affect how likely they are to get stuck?
Yes, older hearing aids might experience wear and tear, leading to cracks or deformities that can increase the risk of becoming stuck. Regular maintenance and inspection are crucial. If the shell begins to break down, it’s time to consider a replacement.